PhpStorm 2019.3

添加对 PHP 7.4 的完全支持。
11月 29, 2019
新版本

特性

  • PHP 7.4 Support - PHP 7.4 is now released, and PhpStorm 2019.3 fully supports all its new features. The IDE also offers inspections to highlight deprecations and quick-fixes for upgrading your codebase.
  • Typed Properties - In 2019.3 quick-fixes can handle all corner cases, and you can quickly and easily add type declarations by pressing Alt-Enter and choosing Add declared type for the field. PhpStorm will detect the type automatically based on the PHPDoc, default value, or argument type declaration in the constructor.
  • Arrow Functions - PhpStorm fully supports the brand new short syntax for one-line lambda functions in PHP 7.4. The IDE provides completion for variables from the outer scope, and, with one click, PhpStorm will take you to the declaration. A quick-fix to convert one-line lambda functions from the old syntax to the new short one is also available. Just press Alt-Enter over an anonymous function and choose Convert closure to arrow function.
  • Numeric Literal Separator - In PHP 7.4, you can add underscore separators to a long number to visually format and improve the readability of your code. If you see a long number, place the caret over it, press Alt+Enter, and select Add number separators. This will add an underscore '_' after every third digit for decimal numbers, or every fourth digit in hex, binary, and octal.
  • Nested Ternary Operator - PHP 7.4 deprecates left associativity for nested ? : operators. This means that either you should not use nested ternaries at all, or, if you have to, you should use parentheses to explicitly declare the order of computation. PhpStorm 2019.3 will highlight deprecated expressions and will provide you with a quick-fix to clarify the behavior.
  • Deprecations - This PHP release not only added new features but also deprecated many old ones. PhpStorm 2019.3 has the corresponding inspections and will highlight pieces of code that need your attention. Where possible, you’ll have an option to quick-fix the deprecated behavior automatically.
  • Covariant Returns and Contravariant Parameters - PHP 7.4 fixes multiple inconsistencies, including one affecting the type system. When you work with a method inherited from a parent class, it will now be possible to define a more specific return type, and less specific parameter types for it.
  • PSR-12 - The new PSR-12 code-style standard extends the previous PSR-2 with additional rules and new guidelines for some of the new PHP features. PhpStorm 2019.3 comes with a predefined PSR-12 code style, and the IDE will suggest that you switch to it. You can also switch to it manually via the Set from… action under Preferences | Editor | Code Style | PHP. PhpStorm also suggests enabling a set of PSR-12 code style inspections, which will check for certain rule violations. You can reformat your code in the editor by pressing Cmd+Alt+L or run it before committing. You can also reformat the whole project or folder with Code > Code Cleanup...
  • WSL - The Windows Subsystem for Linux is a compatibility layer for running Linux binary executables natively on Windows 10. PhpStorm now supports developing in a WSL environment, which is when you launch the IDE on a Windows machine but you target WSL/Linux in your development. You can specify a remote PHP interpreter in the WSL and use it for running scripts, tests, and Composer commands, and for debugging.
  • Specify the interpreter for PHP test run configurations - In PhpStorm 2019.3 you can choose any interpreter that you have configured, and run your tests with it: Docker, Vagrant, via SSH, WSL, or anything else.
  • PHPDoc Improvements - Traditionally in PhpStorm, the entire PHPDoc block was displayed in one color and styled just like the regular comments. Now, doc blocks will have full highlighting for all the types, variables, params, methods, and properties. If you have HTML in your comments, it will also be highlighted as such.
  • Fonts and colors for $this variable - You can choose the font face and color for $this occurrences: go to Preferences | Editor | Color Scheme | PHP | Identifiers and customize it the way you want.
  • PHP Highlighting in Markdown and Strings - In PhpStorm 2019.3, PHP code blocks in Markdown files will be automatically highlighted if you’re using ‘php’ as an info string. You can also get highlighting for PHP for the other strings thanks to a special PHP dialect called InjectablePHP, which works similar to PHP, but does not require an opening tag.
  • HTTP Client - Editor toolbar - Whenever you open an .http file, you will now get a toolbar which gives you quick access to all the common actions:
    • Add request - create requests from templates.
    • Convert from cURL - create requests by pasting a cURL in the editor.
    • Open Log - view the list of sent requests and open/compare the responses.
    • Examples - explore a collection of handy HTTP requests.
  • HTTP Client - Dynamic variables - Added three dynamic variables that you can use in the requests:
    • $uuid - Generates a new UUID-v4.
    • $timestamp - Current Unix timestamp.
    • $randomInt - A random integer between 0 and 1000.
  • HTTP Client - Run all - You can write multiple requests in one .http file. This is quite convenient if you need to do request chains where a request depends on the result of the previous ones. Earlier, you had to run each request one by one, now in PhpStorm 2019.3, you are able to run them all with one click.
  • HTTP Client - Folding requests - If you are sending a request with a long body, for example, multipart form data or maybe many headers, you may want to fold it to reduce noise in the editor. You can fold the whole request leaving only the first line or the body by clicking the arrow icon in the gutter.
  • Web Technologies - As usual, all the new features and improvements in WebStorm 2019.3 are all made available in PhpStorm 2019.3, either out of the box or with free plugins available from the plugin repository.
  • More advanced Vue.js support - With the new Propagate to destructuring intention Alt+Enter, you can replace an extra variable with another destructuring. To remove a destructuring completely, use the intention action called Replace destructuring with property or index access. The IDE will now warn you if a boolean expression in a condition has any unnecessary parts, and it will suggest simplifying it.
  • Completion for CSS libraries on CDN - When you rename a symbol in a JavaScript or TypeScript file, the IDE will group together dynamic usages and, by default, will exclude them from the refactoring. This makes the refactoring more accurate and gives you more control over exactly what should be renamed in the Refactoring Preview tool window.
  • Name suggestions for new symbols - Are you using Vuetify or BootstrapVue in your Vue.js application? Code completion for components and their props from these and other Vue component libraries is now more precise.
  • New UI for cloning projects from the VCS and GitHub - When you clone a project out of a version control system, from either the IDE Welcome screen or the VCS menu, you will see an updated Get from Version Control dialog. This redesign improves the experience of getting a project from your GitHub account. You can now select GitHub on the left-hand side of the dialog and log in to your account from there.
  • Push any branch - You can now push changes from any branch directly from the Branches popup – select a branch and then use the Push action in the menu. Previously, you could only push changes from the branch you were currently working with, and to do this, you would have had to have switched to the branch first before you could push the changes.
  • Date format customization - Sometimes, when looking through the version history log, it’s easier to comprehend the information if the time is displayed in a relative format like dd/mm/yyyy or mm/dd/yyyy. In PhpStorm 2019.3, it is possible to configure the date format for VCS Annotate and VCS Log actions.
  • MongoDB Support - The highly anticipated support for MongoDB has finally made it into JetBrains IDEs, including PhpStorm. It comes with the ability to see collections and fields in the database explorer, view the data with support for tree view. You can also sort by columns or filter the values, and last but not least, run queries right inside the IDE.
  • Faster startup - now you don’t have to wait nearly as long before the welcome screen displays and the IDE opens up with projects already indexed.
  • Better plugin management - the IDE no longer needs to restart when you add/remove theme plugins.
  • Improved Kubernetes support via the plugin.
  • Contrast scrollbars.
  • Search in a selected area when using the Find action.
  • Smooth mouse scrolling.
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